Kapenguria

Kapenguria Museum

Why Visit? The Kapenguria Museum occupies the historic prison complex where six leaders of Kenya’s independence movement—popularly known as the Kapenguria Six—were detained and tried by the British colonial government in 1952–1953. This museum preserves Kenya’s liberation history while also celebrating Pokot culture and heritage. Located in West Pokot County in northwestern Kenya, 

Admission Hours

Exhibitions & Highlights

Freedom Fighters Gallery

A tribute to the Kapenguria Six, including personal items, letters, photographs, and biographies.

Colonial-Era Courtroom & Cells

Preserved in their original state, giving visitors a glimpse into colonial justice systems.

Pokot Cultural Exhibition

Artifacts and explanations of traditional Pokot customs, dress, and livelihood.

Historical Documents & Film Archive

A multimedia section featuring documentaries and rare footage of the independence movement.

The museum is housed in the Kapenguria Prison, originally built by the colonial administration. It gained national significance during the Mau Mau uprising, as it was where key nationalists—Jomo Kenyatta, Achieng Oneko, Paul Ngei, Bildad Kaggia, Kung’u Karumba, and Fred Kubai—were imprisoned after being accused of leading the Mau Mau movement.

In 1993, the facility was converted into a museum by the National Museums of Kenya, preserving the courtroom, prison cells, and important exhibits documenting Kenya’s struggle for independence.

  • Opening Hours: Monday–Sunday, 8:30 AM – 5:30 PM (including public holidays)

  • Admission: Available via eCitizen platform; discounted rates for students, seniors, and groups

  • Access: The museum is accessible by road via Kitale, with parking available onsite

  • Freedom History Tours: Guided walkthroughs highlighting the journey to Kenyan independence

  • School Visits: Customized sessions aligned with the national curriculum

  • Cultural Performances: Traditional Pokot music, dance, and storytelling (available by arrangement)

  • Public Forums: Talks on heritage preservation, political memory, and nationalism

Kapenguria Museum is an essential site for research on Kenya’s colonial history, anti-colonial resistance, and indigenous cultures. Its archives serve scholars, writers, and students exploring African nationalism and heritage politics.

  • Visitor Centre: Tickets, brochures, and information desk

  • Rest Areas: Outdoor seating with shade

  • Toilets: Clean and accessible

  • Parking: Onsite parking for private and school vehicles

  • Ideal for History Lovers: Spend at least 2 hours for a full experience

  • Combine With: A cultural visit to a Pokot homestead or a nature trek in the Cherangany Hills

  • Photography: Permitted in most areas; flash photography may be restricted in heritage zones

  • Phone: +254 721 308 485 / +254 20 8164134

  • Email: publicrelations@museums.or.ke

Walk through the footsteps of Kenya’s founding heroes at Kapenguria Museum—a solemn space where resistance, memory, and identity endure.

The National Museums of Kenya (NMK), established under the Museums and Heritage Act (2006), is a multi-disciplinary institution dedicated to collecting, preserving, researching, and presenting Kenya’s cultural and natural heritage.

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